Farm Census

Farms in every state

2022 Census of Agriculture · 50 states, 3,029 counties

California sells the most farm products of any state and Iowa the second most, but the two farm in opposite ways: Californian sales lean on fruit, nuts, vegetables and milk, Iowa's on grain and hogs. Choose a state for its county-by-county table, the county that leads each crop and animal, and its change since 2017.

under $2 billion$2–5 billion$5–10 billion$10–20 billion$20 billion or moreFarm sales by state in 2022.

All 50 states

StateFarmsAvg acresSalesLargest groupFarms since 2017
California63,134383$59.01BFruit and nuts−10.5%
Iowa86,911345$43.94BGrains and oilseeds+0.9%
Texas230,662544$32.17BCattle and calves−7.1%
Nebraska44,479989$29.41BGrains and oilseeds−4.0%
Minnesota65,531388$28.48BGrains and oilseeds−4.8%
Illinois71,123370$26.42BGrains and oilseeds−2.1%
Kansas55,734804$23.99BCattle and calves−4.8%
North Carolina42,817190$18.69BPoultry and eggs−7.8%
Indiana53,599272$18.03BGrains and oilseeds−5.4%
Wisconsin58,521236$16.70BMilk−9.7%
Ohio76,009180$15.41BGrains and oilseeds−2.3%
Missouri87,887308$14.70BGrains and oilseeds−7.8%
Arkansas37,756363$13.90BPoultry and eggs−11.4%
Georgia39,264253$13.24BPoultry and eggs−7.5%
South Dakota28,2991,495$12.94BGrains and oilseeds−5.6%
Washington32,076432$12.75BFruit and nuts−10.4%
Michigan45,581208$12.21BGrains and oilseeds−4.3%
North Dakota25,0681,537$12.14BGrains and oilseeds−4.9%
Idaho22,877505$10.89BMilk−8.5%
Pennsylvania49,053144$10.28BPoultry and eggs−7.7%
Florida44,703217$10.22BNursery and greenhouse−6.1%
Colorado36,056838$9.22BCattle and calves−7.3%
Alabama37,362231$9.04BPoultry and eggs−8.0%
Oklahoma70,378467$8.54BCattle and calves−10.4%
Mississippi31,290328$8.25BPoultry and eggs−10.6%
New York30,650212$8.04BMilk−8.3%
Kentucky69,425179$8.01BGrains and oilseeds−8.6%
Oregon35,547430$6.77BNursery and greenhouse−5.5%
Virginia38,995187$5.49BPoultry and eggs−9.8%
Arizona16,7101,528$5.20BVegetables and melons−12.4%
Tennessee63,105170$5.16BGrains and oilseeds−9.8%
Louisiana25,006319$4.81BGrains and oilseeds−8.7%
Montana24,2662,374$4.54BGrains and oilseeds−10.3%
South Carolina22,633201$4.43BPoultry and eggs−8.7%
Maryland12,550158$3.38BPoultry and eggs+1.0%
New Mexico20,9761,865$2.95BMilk−16.2%
Utah17,386604$2.34BMilk−5.6%
Delaware2,158242$2.10BPoultry and eggs−6.3%
Wyoming10,5442,729$1.60BCattle and calves−11.7%
New Jersey9,99871$1.49BNursery and greenhouse+1.2%
Vermont6,537180$1.03BMilk−4.0%
Nevada3,1221,889$959.7MCattle and calves−8.8%
West Virginia22,787156$947.8MPoultry and eggs−3.5%
Maine7,036174$869.5MVegetables and melons−7.4%
Connecticut5,05874$704.0MNursery and greenhouse−8.4%
Hawaii6,569160$673.8MFruit and nuts−10.4%
Massachusetts7,08366$607.2MNursery and greenhouse−2.2%
New Hampshire3,949106$249.3MNursery and greenhouse−4.2%
Rhode Island1,05456$92.8MNursery and greenhouse+1.1%
Alaska1,173742$90.8MAquaculture+18.5%