Farm Census

Crops and livestock

36 crops and animals tracked county by county in the 2022 Census of Agriculture

Each page ranks the counties and states that grow or keep the most of one crop or animal, shows how concentrated it is, and compares the national figure with the 2017 census.

Crop or animalUS total, 2022Leading countyLeading stateSince 2017
Corn for grain80,597,963 acresKossuth County, IAIowa−4.9%
Soybeans84,599,236 acresStutsman County, NDIllinois−6.2%
Wheat37,211,994 acresHill County, MTKansas−4.1%
Hay and haylage54,159,397 acresImperial County, CATexas−4.7%
Corn for silage5,978,417 acresTulare County, CAWisconsin−2.1%
Cotton7,740,383 acresDunklin County, MOTexas−32.1%
Grain sorghum4,692,243 acresNueces County, TXKansas−7.5%
Barley2,430,308 acresToole County, MTMontana+10.1%
Oats914,059 acresAroostook County, MENorth Dakota+12.3%
Rice2,279,958 acresAcadia Parish, LAArkansas−4.8%
Peanuts1,425,267 acresGaines County, TXGeorgia−20.2%
Sugar beets1,157,599 acresPolk County, MNMinnesota+0.6%
Sugarcane913,738 acresPalm Beach County, FLLouisiana
Sunflower1,590,592 acresSully County, SDNorth Dakota+20.1%
Canola2,153,195 acresCavalier County, NDNorth Dakota+5.3%
Dry edible beans1,232,111 acresHuron County, MINorth Dakota−16.2%
Potatoes1,076,285 acresGrant County, WAIdaho−5.0%
Tobacco207,494 acresWilson County, NCNorth Carolina−37.4%
Vegetables4,305,681 acresMonterey County, CACalifornia−1.4%
Orchard land6,203,085 acresFresno County, CACalifornia+9.5%
Almonds1,632,710 acresFresno County, CACalifornia+28.9%
Apples411,262 acresGrant County, WAWashington+7.7%
Citrus770,882 acresTulare County, CAFlorida−6.6%
Pecans604,081 acresDoña Ana County, NMGeorgia+9.2%
Grapes1,108,161 acresFresno County, CACalifornia−2.5%
Berries356,896 acresWashington County, MECalifornia+18.1%
Cattle and calves87,954,742 headTulare County, CATexas−6.1%
Beef cows29,214,479 headCherry County, NETexas−7.9%
Milk cows9,309,855 headTulare County, CACalifornia−2.4%
Hogs and pigs73,817,751 headDuplin County, NCIowa+2.0%
Laying hens388,509,039 headLancaster County, PAIowa+5.5%
Broilers sold9,176,809,391 birds soldSussex County, DEGeorgia+3.2%
Turkeys97,312,583 headWayne County, NCNorth Carolina−6.7%
Sheep and lambs5,104,328 headWeld County, COTexas−5.3%
Goats2,529,599 headSutton County, TXTexas−6.3%
Horses and ponies2,411,232 headMarion County, FLTexas−15.3%

Sugarcane was not published under the same heading in 2017, so it has no change figure.