Farm Census

Val Verde County, Texas

Farms, crops and livestock in the 2022 Census of Agriculture

333 farms1,417,386 acres in farms$15.5 million in farm sales

Among US counties with published figures, Val Verde County ranks second for goats.

Harvested cropland takes up the tenth-smallest share of farmland among the 2,502 counties with at least 50,000 acres in farms.

Since 2017 it has had the second-steepest drop in farm numbers among the 1,675 counties that had at least 500 farms in 2017.

Sheep and goats: 53.8%Sheep and goats53.8%Cattle and calves: 42.3%Cattle and calves42.3%Horses and mules: 1.9%Withheld groups: 1.6%Hay and other crops: 0.4%Sheep and goats: 53.8%Sheep and goats53.8%Cattle and calves: 42.3%Cattle and calves42.3%Horses and mules: 1.9%Withheld groups: 1.6%Hay and other crops: 0.4%
Farm sales by product group, 2022, sized by value. Withheld to protect individual farms: vegetables and melons, fruit and nuts, nursery and greenhouse crops, hogs and pigs and poultry and eggs.
Sales by product group
Product groupSalesRank in state
Sheep, goats, wool, mohair and goat milk$8.3 million3rd of 201
Cattle and calves$6.5 million178th of 230
Horses, ponies, mules, burros and donkeys$288,000109th of 207
Hay and other crops$65,000208th of 213

What the fields held

Val Verde County harvested 1,587 acres of cropland in 2022, 215th of 220 counties in Texas. Hay and haylage covered acreage equal to 97% of that.

CropAcresShare of US
Hay and haylage1,543under 0.1%
Orchard land39under 0.1%
of which pecans12under 0.1%

Withheld to protect individual farms: vegetables and grapes.

How much of the county is farmland

Share of the county land in farms70.4%

Val Verde County ranks 153rd of 250 counties in Texas on this measure.

  • 4,197 acres of cropland, 0% of farmland
  • 1,405,804 acres of pastureland, 99% of farmland
  • 1,375 acres of woodland, 0% of farmland
  • 1,727 acres irrigated

Farm sizes

The typical farm in Val Verde County is smaller than the national median of 72 acres, at 58 acres. The average, pulled up by the largest operations, is 4,256 acres, 15th-largest of 242 in Texas. The most common size class is 10–49 acres, with 34.2% of farms. Farms of 1,000 acres or more are 34.5% of the total.

1–912%10–4934%50–17912%180–4995%500–9992%1,000–1,9996%2,000+29%
Val Verde County US · farms by size

Barns, pens and pastures

AnimalsHeadShare of US
Goats50,0332.0%
Sheep and lambs30,1200.59%
Beef cows8,018under 0.1%
Horses and ponies492under 0.1%
Cattle and calves11,537under 0.1%
Laying hens751under 0.1%
Turkeys35under 0.1%
Hogs and pigs6under 0.1%

Who farms here

Decisions on Val Verde County's 333 farms are made by 562 producers. Their average age is 60.6, 0.7 years above the Texas average. Women are 29.4% of them.

Under 354%35–449%45–5422%55–6424%65–7424%75+17%
Val Verde County US · producers by age

Five years earlier

Measure2017Change to 2022
Farms528−36.9%
Land in farms, acres1,471,377−3.7%
Average farm size, acres2,787+52.7%
Farm products sold (current dollars)$9.4 million+63.9%
Goats, head40,984+22.1%
Sheep and lambs, head39,513−23.8%
Beef cows, head5,968+34.3%
Horses and ponies, head1,213−59.4%

Nearest rivals

Counties with a similar sales mix

Val Verde County accounts for under 0.1% of farm sales in Texas and 0.1% of the farms in Texas. Rank Texas counties for goats.

Source: USDA NASS Census of Agriculture. How to read these pages.