Farm Census

Arkansas County, Arkansas

Farms, crops and livestock in the 2022 Census of Agriculture

421 farms407,865 acres in farms$329 million in farm sales

Among US counties with published figures, Arkansas County ranks fourth for rice.

Within Arkansas, no other county with a published figure has more corn for grain.

Crops make up the sixth-largest share of farm sales among the 1,923 counties that sold at least $50 million of farm products.

Grains and oilseeds: 99.7%Grains and oilseeds99.7%Cattle and calves: 0.2%Nursery and greenhouse: 0.1%Hay and other crops: under 0.1%Other animals: under 0.1%Horses and mules: under 0.1%Grains and oilseeds: 99.7%Grains and oilseeds99.7%Cattle and calves: 0.2%Nursery and greenhouse: 0.1%Hay and other crops: under 0.1%Other animals: under 0.1%Horses and mules: under 0.1%
Farm sales by product group, 2022, sized by value. Withheld to protect individual farms: vegetables and melons, fruit and nuts, hogs and pigs and poultry and eggs.
Sales by product group
Product groupSalesRank in state
Grains, oilseeds, dry beans and dry peas$328 million2nd of 43
Cattle and calves$539,00059th of 65
Nursery, greenhouse and floriculture crops$176,00011th of 21
Hay and other crops$152,00064th of 68
Other animals and animal products$39,00015th of 38
Horses, ponies, mules, burros and donkeys$33,00044th of 55

What the fields held

Arkansas County harvested 342,749 acres of cropland in 2022, third of 75 counties in Arkansas. Soybeans covered acreage equal to 57% of that, rice 25%.

CropAcresShare of US
Soybeans194,6300.23%
Rice85,5283.8%
Corn for grain60,1310.07%
Oats1,6000.18%
Hay and haylage1,466under 0.1%
Wheat1,374under 0.1%
Vegetables5under 0.1%
of which potatoes2under 0.1%

Withheld to protect individual farms: grain sorghum, orchard land, pecans and berries.

How much of the county is farmland

Share of the county land in farms64.5%

Arkansas County ranks 13th of 75 counties in Arkansas on this measure.

  • 360,977 acres of cropland, 89% of farmland
  • 4,037 acres of pastureland, 1% of farmland
  • 28,762 acres of woodland, 7% of farmland
  • 296,369 acres irrigated

Farm sizes

Farms in Arkansas County run larger than the national pattern: the median farm has 288 acres against 72 for the US. The average, pulled up by the largest operations, is 969 acres, 12th-largest of 74 in Arkansas. The most common size class is 50–179 acres, with 25.2% of farms. Farms of 1,000 acres or more are 33.7% of the total.

1–91%10–4916%50–17925%180–49917%500–9997%1,000–1,99912%2,000+21%
Arkansas County US · farms by size

Barns, pens and pastures

AnimalsHeadShare of US
Horses and ponies124under 0.1%
Beef cows879under 0.1%
Cattle and calves1,729under 0.1%
Laying hens192under 0.1%

Withheld: hogs and pigs, broilers sold and goats.

Who farms here

Decisions on Arkansas County's 421 farms are made by 828 producers. Their average age is 59.0, 1.4 years above the Arkansas average. Women are 34.2% of them.

Under 358%35–4414%45–5417%55–6422%65–7419%75+20%
Arkansas County US · producers by age

Five years earlier

Measure2017Change to 2022
Farms488−13.7%
Land in farms, acres414,354−1.6%
Average farm size, acres849+14.1%
Farm products sold (current dollars)$214 million+53.4%
Rice, acres81,070+5.5%
Soybeans, acres205,585−5.3%
Oats, acres500+100%
Corn for grain, acres46,585+29.1%

Nearest rivals

Counties with a similar sales mix

Arkansas County accounts for 2.4% of farm sales in Arkansas and 1.1% of the farms in Arkansas. Rank Arkansas counties for rice.

Source: USDA NASS Census of Agriculture. How to read these pages.