Farm Census

Greenwood County, Kansas

Farms, crops and livestock in the 2022 Census of Agriculture

489 farms674,590 acres in farms$163 million in farm sales

No other county in Kansas with a published figure has more beef cows than Greenwood County.

Its harvested cropland had the ninth-largest gain from 2017 to 2022 among the 1,579 counties with at least 50,000 harvested acres in 2017.

Cattle and calves: 83.8%Cattle and calves83.8%Grains and oilseeds: 14.1%14.1%Hay and other crops: 1.5%1.5%Sheep and goats: 0.2%Poultry and eggs: 0.2%Fruit and nuts: 0.1%Horses and mules: under 0.1%Cattle and calves: 83.8%Cattle and calves83.8%Grains and oilseeds: 14.1%Grains and oilseeds14.1%Hay and other crops: 1.5%1.5%Sheep and goats: 0.2%Poultry and eggs: 0.2%Fruit and nuts: 0.1%Horses and mules: under 0.1%
Farm sales by product group, 2022, sized by value. Withheld to protect individual farms: vegetables and melons, nursery and greenhouse crops, hogs and pigs and other animal products.
Sales by product group
Product groupSalesRank in state
Cattle and calves$136 million17th of 88
Grains, oilseeds, dry beans and dry peas$22.9 million95th of 101
Hay and other crops$2.4 million45th of 84
Sheep, goats, wool, mohair and goat milk$400,00014th of 81
Poultry and eggs$325,0008th of 70
Fruit, tree nuts and berries$82,00020th of 28
Horses, ponies, mules, burros and donkeys$54,00047th of 70

What the fields held

Greenwood County harvested 129,965 acres of cropland in 2022, 84th of 105 counties in Kansas. Hay and haylage covered acreage equal to 42% of that, soybeans 38%.

CropAcresShare of US
Hay and haylage54,8660.10%
Soybeans49,9170.06%
Corn for grain16,711under 0.1%
Wheat7,859under 0.1%
Corn for silage1,336under 0.1%
Grain sorghum643under 0.1%
Oats292under 0.1%
Orchard land29under 0.1%
Berries12under 0.1%

Withheld to protect individual farms: potatoes, vegetables, apples and pecans.

How much of the county is farmland

Share of the county land in farms92.2%

Greenwood County ranks 39th of 105 counties in Kansas on this measure.

  • 162,310 acres of cropland, 24% of farmland
  • 498,177 acres of pastureland, 74% of farmland
  • 14,744 acres of woodland, 2% of farmland
  • 147 acres irrigated

Farm sizes

Farms in Greenwood County run larger than the national pattern: the median farm has 351 acres against 72 for the US. The average, pulled up by the largest operations, is 1,380 acres, 25th-largest of 105 in Kansas. The most common size class is 50–179 acres, with 23.1% of farms. Farms of 1,000 acres or more are 30.9% of the total.

1–92%10–498%50–17923%180–49923%500–99913%1,000–1,99911%2,000+20%
Greenwood County US · farms by size

Barns, pens and pastures

AnimalsHeadShare of US
Cattle and calves99,9130.11%
Horses and ponies2,6410.11%
Beef cows28,1610.10%
Sheep and lambs1,231under 0.1%
Goats548under 0.1%
Milk cows16under 0.1%
Laying hens660under 0.1%
Turkeys17under 0.1%

Withheld: hogs and pigs.

Who farms here

Decisions on Greenwood County's 489 farms are made by 851 producers. Their average age is 61.1, 2.9 years above the Kansas average. Women are 32.5% of them.

Under 354%35–4413%45–5415%55–6424%65–7426%75+19%
Greenwood County US · producers by age

Five years earlier

Measure2017Change to 2022
Farms540−9.4%
Land in farms, acres616,017+9.5%
Average farm size, acres1,141+20.9%
Farm products sold (current dollars)$105 million+54.1%
Cattle and calves, head71,029+40.7%
Horses and ponies, head4,985−47.0%
Hay and haylage, acres35,298+55.4%
Soybeans, acres39,347+26.9%

Nearest rivals

Counties with a similar sales mix

Greenwood County accounts for 0.7% of farm sales in Kansas and 0.9% of the farms in Kansas. Rank Kansas counties for cattle and calves.

Source: USDA NASS Census of Agriculture. How to read these pages.