Farm Census

Brooks County, Georgia

Farms, crops and livestock in the 2022 Census of Agriculture

392 farms207,151 acres in farms$193 million in farm sales

No other county in Georgia with a published figure has more corn for silage or soybeans than Brooks County.

Its cotton acreage grew between 2017 and 2022, the fifth-largest increase among the 100 leading cotton counties of 2017 with figures in both years.

Milk: 22.9%Milk22.9%Cotton: 20.6%Cotton20.6%Vegetables and melons: 15.4%Vegetables and melons15.4%Poultry and eggs: 13.1%Poultry and eggs13.1%Grains and oilseeds: 11.4%Grains and oilseeds11.4%Hay and other crops: 10.4%Hay and other crops10.4%Cattle and calves: 3.0%3.0%Fruit and nuts: 1.7%1.7%Withheld groups: 1.4%1.4%Horses and mules: under 0.1%Milk: 22.9%Milk22.9%Cotton: 20.6%Cotton20.6%Vegetables and melons: 15.4%15.4%Poultry and eggs: 13.1%Poultry and eggs13.1%Grains and oilseeds: 11.4%Grains and oilseeds11.4%Hay and other crops: 10.4%10.4%Cattle and calves: 3.0%3.0%Fruit and nuts: 1.7%1.7%Withheld groups: 1.4%1.4%Horses and mules: under 0.1%
Farm sales by product group, 2022, sized by value. Withheld to protect individual farms: nursery and greenhouse crops, tobacco, Christmas trees, hogs and pigs, sheep and goat products and other animal products.
Sales by product group
Product groupSalesRank in state
Milk from cows$44.2 million2nd of 12
Cotton and cottonseed$39.7 million8th of 72
Vegetables, melons and potatoes$29.7 million6th of 96
Poultry and eggs$25.3 million55th of 116
Grains, oilseeds, dry beans and dry peas$22.0 million7th of 118
Hay and other crops$20.2 million13th of 141
Cattle and calves$5.9 million12th of 131
Fruit, tree nuts and berries$3.3 million27th of 120
Horses, ponies, mules, burros and donkeys$53,00049th of 90

What the fields held

Brooks County harvested 102,654 acres of cropland in 2022, fifth of 153 counties in Georgia. Cotton covered acreage equal to 49% of that, peanuts 17%.

CropAcresShare of US
Cotton50,3890.65%
Peanuts17,2501.2%
Soybeans13,257under 0.1%
Corn for silage5,2140.09%
Corn for grain4,869under 0.1%
Vegetables4,0100.09%
Hay and haylage3,485under 0.1%
Orchard land2,804under 0.1%
of which citrus28under 0.1%
of which pecans2,4270.40%
Wheat1,652under 0.1%
Tobacco3200.15%

Withheld to protect individual farms: grain sorghum, oats, sunflower, grapes and berries.

How much of the county is farmland

Share of the county land in farms65.6%

Brooks County ranks fifth of 155 counties in Georgia on this measure.

  • 120,278 acres of cropland, 58% of farmland
  • 13,505 acres of pastureland, 7% of farmland
  • 67,909 acres of woodland, 33% of farmland
  • 24,739 acres irrigated

Farm sizes

Farms in Brooks County run larger than the national pattern: the median farm has 114 acres against 72 for the US. The average, pulled up by the largest operations, is 528 acres, 16th-largest of 132 in Georgia. The most common size class is 50–179 acres, with 29.8% of farms. Farms of 1,000 acres or more are 14.5% of the total.

1–95%10–4929%50–17930%180–49917%500–9995%1,000–1,9995%2,000+9%
Brooks County US · farms by size

Barns, pens and pastures

AnimalsHeadShare of US
Milk cows7,0070.08%
Broilers sold in 20221,750,510under 0.1%
Horses and ponies452under 0.1%
Cattle and calves13,163under 0.1%
Goats348under 0.1%
Beef cows3,259under 0.1%
Sheep and lambs91under 0.1%
Laying hens989under 0.1%
Turkeys8under 0.1%

Withheld: hogs and pigs.

Who farms here

Decisions on Brooks County's 392 farms are made by 686 producers. Their average age is 60.4, 1.4 years above the Georgia average. Women are 36.7% of them.

Under 356%35–447%45–5417%55–6425%65–7430%75+14%
Brooks County US · producers by age

Five years earlier

Measure2017Change to 2022
Farms360+8.9%
Land in farms, acres178,480+16.1%
Average farm size, acres496+6.5%
Farm products sold (current dollars)$119 million+62.4%
Peanuts, acres15,195+13.5%
Cotton, acres37,756+33.5%
Tobacco, acres1,104−71.0%
Vegetables, acres4,674−14.2%

Nearest rivals

Counties with a similar sales mix

Brooks County accounts for 1.5% of farm sales in Georgia and 1.0% of the farms in Georgia. Rank Georgia counties for peanuts.

Source: USDA NASS Census of Agriculture. How to read these pages.